海南海大源欢迎您!
66185800  66298600
海南MBA MPA MTA考前培训
知识创造价值  诚信赢得尊重
海大源欢迎您!
海大源欢迎您!
知识创造价值 诚信赢得尊重
  
    
MBA 临阵磨枪:梳理考研英语大作文常考主题词
来源: | 作者:admin | 发布时间: 2017-12-15 | 1412 次浏览 | 分享到:

摘要:英语考场上最痛苦的事情,可能就是作文要求看得懂,写作思路也清晰,但是,最核心的主题词不会写!为了各位考生能够初试顺利,我们一起来看看考研英语大作文常考的主题词,希望可以帮到你。

 

  ►精神品质类(极重要)

 

  注:是考查频度最高的话题。是绝对的重点。

 

  team spirit:团队精神

 

  teamwork:团队合作

 

  strengthen mutual cooperation:增强相互合作

 

  cultivate the atmosphere of teamwork:形成团队精神

 

  patience:耐心

 

  prudence:谨慎

 

  persistence/perseverance:恒心/毅力/坚持 —— 对应:give up halfway(半途而废)

 

  endeavor:努力

 

  diligence/painstaking efforts:勤奋

 

  self-dependence/self-reliance/independence:自立

 

  innovation/creativity/critical thinking:创新

 

  self-confidence:自信(lack of confidence:缺乏自信)

 

  modesty:谦虚

 

  striving spirit:奋斗精神

 

  the spirit of competition:拼搏精神

 

  aggressive:有进取心的

 

  strong-willed:意志坚强的

 

  tireless:孜孜不倦的

 

  persevering:不屈不挠的

 

  consistent:始终如一的

 

  adversity and hardship:逆境和苦难

 

  a sense of achievement:成就感

 

  sense of honor:荣誉感

 

  entertain great ambitions:胸怀抱负

 

  reap without sowing:不劳而获

 

  haste makes waste:欲速则不达

 

  utilitarian:功利的,急功近利的

 

  actions:行动(take actions:付诸行动)

 

  down-to-earth:务实的

 

  thrift:勤俭

 

  honesty:诚信

 

  respect the old and care for the young:尊老爱幼

 

  curiosity:充满好奇

 

  spirit of the craftsman/craftsmans spirit/craftsmanship spirit:工匠精神

 

  striving for the best/striving for excellence:精益求精

 

  ►道德类(极重要)

 

  public morality:公德

 

  devotion/dedication:奉献

 

  charity:慈善

 

  duty/responsibility:责任

 

  sense of responsibility:责任感

 

  shoulder/assume/undertake ones duties/responsibility:承担责任

 

  avoid/shirk/shun ones duties/responsibility:逃避责任

 

  traditional virtues:传统美德

 

  practice filial piety:奉行孝道

 

  selfless devotion:无私奉献

 

  Patriotism:爱国主义

 

  comply with the law/observation of the law:遵守法律

 

  comply with public morality:遵守公德

 

  follow the morals:按道德行事

 

  improve public morals:改进社会风气

 

  safeguard public morals:维护公共道德

 

  injure public morality:损害公共道德

 

  be public-spirited:有公德心的

 

  the corruption of public morality:公德堕落

 

  the lack of moral sense:道德缺失

 

  the crisis of trust:信任危机

 

  spit everywhere:随地吐痰

 

  make noise/talk loudly:大声喧哗

 

  littering:乱丢垃圾

 

  empty promise:空洞承诺

 

  false promise:虚假承诺

 

  compete for benefits:争抢利益

 

  unfair competitions:不公平竞争

 

  consumers rights and interests:消费者权益

 

  disregard the public rules:无视公共规章

 

  break/violate public regulations:违反公共规章

 

  benevolence:善心仁慈

 

  with heart and soul:全心全意

 

  amicable:友好的

 

  charitable:宽厚的

 

  credibility:信誉,美誉

 

  fake commodities:伪劣产品

 

  dishonest behaviors:欺诈行为

 

  unaffordable prices of medicines:药价虚高

 

  academic corruption:学术腐败

 

  plagiarism:剽窃抄袭

 

  excessive growth:过度上涨

 

  illegal ads:非法广告

 

  food safety:食品安全

 

  misdeed/misconduct:不良行为

 

  spirit of contact:契约精神

 

  volunteer/volunteering/volunteering service:志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务

 

  volunteer spirit:志愿者精神

 

  ►家庭类或两代关系类(重要)

 

  注:1992年以来,家庭类话题在英语()大作文中考过5次,是重要的考查话题。最近一次考的是在2016年。

 

  mutual understanding:相互理解

 

  aging society:老龄化社会

 

  population aging:人口老龄化

 

  generation gap:代沟

 

  widen/expand generation gap:扩大代沟

 

  narrow/bridge generation gap:消除代沟

 

  chauvinism:大男子主义

 

  career women:职业妇女

 

  domestic/family violence:家庭暴力

 

  foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring up:抚养

 

  household chores:繁杂家务

 

  spoil children/dote on children:溺爱孩子

 

  over-indulgence:纵容溺爱

 

  only child:独生子女

 

  the universal two-child policy:全面二孩政策

 

  例:The aging trend would be actively addressed by the universal two-child policy.(全面二孩政策将有效应对人口老龄化趋势)

 

  boomerang kids/the NEET group(NEET=Not currently engaged in Education, Employment or Training):啃老族

 

  a well-off family:小康之家

 

  nuclear famaily:核心家庭

 

  a single-parent family:单亲家庭

 

  ones later years/ones remaining years:晚年

 

  filial piety:孝道

 

  practice filial piety/fulfill filial duty:奉行孝道

 

  support(take care of/sustain) the elderly(the old/the aged/the senior/aged parents/the old and infirm parents):赡养老人

 

  show solicitude for parents:关心父母

 

  mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents:虐待父母

 

  cousin:堂兄妹,表兄妹

 

  offspring:后代,后辈

 

  ancestor:祖先

 

方 加

便 我

沟 微

通 信