1.*interrupt [ɪntə’rʌpt]

v. 中断，打扰，插嘴

She tried to explain what had happened but he kept interrupting her.

她想解释下发生了什么事情，但他总是不断地打断她。

2.*bother [ˈbɒeə]

v. 打扰，麻烦；担心，烦恼

n. 麻烦，不便

Why bother to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here?

这里有这么多好地方，干吗还要费事去国外？

3.*disrupt [dɪs’rʌpt]

vt. 破坏，使分裂，中断

disruption n. A heavy fall of snow disrupted traffic during the rush hour.

一场大雪中断了高峰期间的交通。

4.*erupt [ɪrʌpt]

v. 爆发，喷发；突然发生

Violence erupted in the inner city.

市内突然发生暴力事件。

a volcanic eruption 火山喷发

5.*abrupt [əbrʌpt]

adj. 突然的

an abrupt change of plan

计划的突然改变

6.*corrupt [kərʌpt]

v. 腐败,贪污,堕落

adj. 腐败的

anti-corruption campaign 反腐运动

7.*bankrupt [bæŋkrʌpt]

vt. 使破产

adj. 破产的

If the firm cannot sell its products, it will go bankrupt.

如果这家公司无法销售其产品，它将面临破产。

8.*disturb [dɪstɜːb]

v. 打扰，妨碍

Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message.

对不起打扰一下，我有个紧急消息。

9.turbine [tɜːbaɪn]

n. 涡轮，涡轮机

10.turbulent [tɜːbjʊl(ə)nt]

adj. 骚乱的，动荡的

turbulent era  动荡的时代

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